Sunday, February 04, 2007

Checkpoint: Performance Tuning

Here is the link:
http://www.checkpoint.com/techsupport/documentation/FW-1_VPN-1_performance.html

This guide combines the Solaris performance and security tuning guides, but focuses specifically on the settings that effect your firewall performance.

Settings like:
  • Tuning the STREAMS queues for high-throughput VPN-1 gateways
    • set sq_max_size = 100 (for a Solaris gateway with 256MB RAM)
  • Tuning the TCP hiwater parameters for maximal throughput
    • ndd -set /dev/tcp tcp_xmit_hiwat 65535 (default 8192)
    • ndd -set /dev/tcp tcp_recv_hiwat 65535 (default 8192)
  • Tuning the TCP Slow Start and TCP queue sizes
    • set tcp:tcp_conn_hash_size = 16384
    • ndd -set /dev/tcp tcp_slow_start_initial 2 (default 1)
    • ndd -set /dev/tcp tcp_conn_req_max_q 1024 (default 128)
    • ndd -set /dev/tcp tcp_conn_req_max_q0 4096 (dafault 1024)
    • ndd -set /dev/tcp tcp_time_wait_interval 60000 (default 240000)

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